Home Planning

Cubic Yard Calculator – Convert Project Volume

Convert rectangular project dimensions into cubic feet and cubic yards, with depth entered in inches for convenience.

Updated: September 3, 2026 · Published by BetterHomeHabits

Quick answer

A 20 × 10 ft area at 3 inches deep equals 50 cubic feet, or about 1.85 cubic yards.

Purpose
Calculate cubic yards from length, width and depth for soil, mulch, gravel or concrete projects.
Formula
Cubic feet = length × width × (depth ÷ 12). Cubic yards = cubic feet ÷ 27.

How this calculator works

Convert rectangular project dimensions into cubic feet and cubic yards, with depth entered in inches for convenience.

Formula
Cubic feet = length × width × (depth ÷ 12). Cubic yards = cubic feet ÷ 27.

Example

A 20 × 10 ft area at 3 inches deep equals 50 cubic feet, or about 1.85 cubic yards.

Reliability check

Confirm that every dimension describes the same finished zone and that depth is converted from inches only once. Apply settlement or compaction as a separate project assumption.

How to get a better estimate

  • Add project-specific waste or compaction after calculating geometric volume.
  • Irregular areas can be split into smaller rectangles.
  • Supplier material is often sold by either cubic yard or ton.

What the result means

The result assumes a uniform depth. Settlement, compaction, uneven grade and delivery rounding can require an additional allowance.

Source or method

Review the volume and unit-conversion method →

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